Introduction : Side effects of laser eye treatment
Laser eye treatment, also known as LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis), has revolutionized the way people correct their vision. It’s a popular procedure that offers freedom from glasses and contact lenses. However, like any medical intervention, laser eye surgery is not without its potential side effects and risks. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the various side effects associated with laser eye surgery, ensuring you have a clear understanding of what to expect.
What is Laser Eye Treatment?
Before we dive into the potential side effects, let’s briefly explain what laser eye eye surgery entails. Laser eye treatment is a surgical procedure that reshapes the cornea, the clear front part of the eye, to improve vision. It’s primarily used to treat nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism.
Common Side effects of laser eye treatment
01
Dry Eyes
One of the most common Side effects of laser eye treatment is dry eyes. After the procedure, many patients experience a temporary decrease in tear production, leading to dryness, irritation, and a gritty feeling in the eyes. This side effect typically improves with time and the use of artificial tears.
02
Glare and Halos
Some patients report seeing glare or halos, especially at night, following laser eye surgery. This can make night time driving more challenging for a while. Fortunately, these symptoms often diminish over time as the eyes heal.
03
Sensitivity to Light
Increased sensitivity to light is another temporary Side effects of laser eye treatment. This is often accompanied by excessive tearing. Sunglasses can help mitigate this discomfort during the healing process.
04
Fluctuating Vision
In the days and weeks after LASIK, some patients may experience fluctuations in their vision. This is normal as the eyes adjust to their new shape. It usually stabilizes as the healing process progresses.
Rare Side effects of laser eye treatment
Corneal Haze
Corneal haze is a rare side effect that can occur when the cornea reacts abnormally to the laser. It results in cloudiness in the cornea and may affect vision. Fortunately, this can often be treated with medications.
Infection
Epithelial Ingrowth
Though extremely rare, infections can occur after laser eye treatment. It’s essential to follow post-operative care instructions diligently to minimize the risk of infection.
Undercorrection or Overcorrection
In certain instances, the intended improvement in vision may not be attained. This can lead to undercorrection (where you still need glasses or contact lenses) or overcorrection (where you may need reading glasses).
Epithelial ingrowth happens when the outer layer of the cornea grows back under the flap created during LASIK. While not common, it can cause discomfort and blurred vision. Treatment may be necessary to address this issue.
Author Details:
Dr. Sushruth Appajigowda holds a prominent position as a Cornea, Cataract, Glaucoma, and LASIK Surgeon in Bangalore. He serves as the chief Cataract and Refractive surgeon at Vijaya Nethralaya Eye Hospital, Nagarbhavi Bangalore. Renowned as one of the finest LASIK surgeons nationwide, he brings with him over 12+ years of experience across multiple LASIK platforms, including ZEISS, ALCON, SCHWIND, AMO, and Bausch and Lomb. Having successfully conducted over 5000 LASIK procedures, Dr. Sushruth holds the title of a Certified Refractive Surgeon and a Fellow of the All India Collegium Of Ophthalmology. Furthermore, he stands as a distinguished speaker at various National and International Forums, using his expertise to guide you in selecting the most suitable procedure based on your health requirements.
Conclusion : Side effects of laser eye treatment
Laser eye treatment can be a life-changing procedure for those seeking freedom from glasses and contact lenses. While the potential side effects may seem concerning, it’s crucial to remember that the majority of patients experience only minor and temporary discomfort. The benefits often outweigh the risks.
