Corneal transplantation, also known as corneal grafting, is a surgical procedure that aims to restore vision by replacing a damaged or diseased cornea with a healthy one from a donor. The cornea, a clear, dome-shaped tissue covering the front of the eye, plays a vital role in focusing incoming light onto the retina, allowing us to see clearly.
Eye surgery encompasses a wide range of procedures that are performed to address various eye conditions and vision problems. These surgeries are designed to improve vision, correct refractive errors, treat eye diseases, or enhance the appearance of the eyes.
One of the most common types of eye surgery is LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis), which is a refractive surgery aimed at correcting nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. During LASIK, a precise laser is used to reshape the cornea, allowing light to properly focus on the retina and resulting in clearer vision. LASIK is known for its quick recovery time and high success rates, making it a popular choice for individuals seeking freedom from glasses or contact lenses.
